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	<id>http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Moving_bed_test</id>
	<title>Moving bed test - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-12T22:49:53Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?title=Moving_bed_test&amp;diff=1045&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Eyoucha at 19:02, 2 April 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?title=Moving_bed_test&amp;diff=1045&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-04-02T19:02:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:02, 2 April 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving bed test required before each measurement, even if you are using GPS (GPS may fail and then you are stuck with bottom tracking).  A 5-10 minute loop is the preferred method so the data can be easily corrected in LC software and it is faster than stationary.  Otherwise stationary can be done if you do it multiple times across the channel (minimum 3 locations, 5-10 minutes each location) and use the SMBA software to correct data&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving bed test required before each measurement, even if you are using GPS (GPS may fail and then you are stuck with bottom tracking).  A 5-10 minute loop is the preferred method so the data can be easily corrected in LC software and it is faster than stationary.  Otherwise stationary can be done if you do it multiple times across the channel (minimum 3 locations, 5-10 minutes each location) and use the SMBA software to correct data&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving Bed test notes:  Discharge will be biased low if there is a moving bed.  There is a moving bed if there is a perceived upstream displacement in the ADCP position or the estimated bias error is above 1% (moving bed velocity / test site mean velocity &amp;gt; 0.01.  Calculate the bias error by looking in [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;WinRiver &lt;/del&gt;II]] and calculate the distance made good / time of moving bed test to get your moving bed velocity. Then take the moving bed velocity / flow speed (the average velocity in the vertical profile).  This number should not be greater than 1% or you have a bias.  Stationary bed tests aren’t adequate, especially in large rivers.  Conduct a loop test and use the USGS LC software to correct or use the GPS.  If you can only conduct a stationary moving bed test, a minimum of 3 tests (5-10 mins each) across the channel should be done and use SMBA program to review/correct your data.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving Bed test notes:  Discharge will be biased low if there is a moving bed.  There is a moving bed if there is a perceived upstream displacement in the ADCP position or the estimated bias error is above 1% (moving bed velocity / test site mean velocity &amp;gt; 0.01.  Calculate the bias error by looking in [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Winriver &lt;/ins&gt;II]] and calculate the distance made good / time of moving bed test to get your moving bed velocity. Then take the moving bed velocity / flow speed (the average velocity in the vertical profile).  This number should not be greater than 1% or you have a bias.  Stationary bed tests aren’t adequate, especially in large rivers.  Conduct a loop test and use the USGS LC software to correct or use the GPS.  If you can only conduct a stationary moving bed test, a minimum of 3 tests (5-10 mins each) across the channel should be done and use SMBA program to review/correct your data.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is good practice to do this for every measurement so you can correct the data for a moving bed (moving bed materials also include very fine sediments and organic materials). It is best to do a loop test (i.e go across the river and then come back to the exact same location where you started). Otherwise you can due a minimum of 3 stationary moving bed tests across the river. It will appear as if the boat has moved upstream. Stationary test for 10 minutes (5 minutes if anchored or tethered). If you have a moving bed, it will appear as if the boat is moving upstream. Use the USGS LC or SMBA test to correct.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is good practice to do this for every measurement so you can correct the data for a moving bed (moving bed materials also include very fine sediments and organic materials). It is best to do a loop test (i.e go across the river and then come back to the exact same location where you started). Otherwise you can due a minimum of 3 stationary moving bed tests across the river. It will appear as if the boat has moved upstream. Stationary test for 10 minutes (5 minutes if anchored or tethered). If you have a moving bed, it will appear as if the boat is moving upstream. Use the USGS LC or SMBA test to correct.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Eyoucha</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?title=Moving_bed_test&amp;diff=1044&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Eyoucha at 19:01, 2 April 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?title=Moving_bed_test&amp;diff=1044&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-04-02T19:01:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:01, 2 April 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving bed test required before each measurement, even if you are using GPS (GPS may fail and then you are stuck with bottom tracking).  A 5-10 minute loop is the preferred method so the data can be easily corrected in LC software and it is faster than stationary.  Otherwise stationary can be done if you do it multiple times across the channel (minimum 3 locations, 5-10 minutes each location) and use the SMBA software to correct data&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving bed test required before each measurement, even if you are using GPS (GPS may fail and then you are stuck with bottom tracking).  A 5-10 minute loop is the preferred method so the data can be easily corrected in LC software and it is faster than stationary.  Otherwise stationary can be done if you do it multiple times across the channel (minimum 3 locations, 5-10 minutes each location) and use the SMBA software to correct data&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Moving Bed test notes:  Discharge will be biased low if there is a moving bed.  There is a moving bed if there is a perceived upstream displacement in the ADCP position or the estimated bias error is above 1% (moving bed velocity / test site mean velocity &amp;gt; 0.01.  Calculate the bias error by looking in [[WinRiver II]] and calculate the distance made good / time of moving bed test to get your moving bed velocity. Then take the moving bed velocity / flow speed (the average velocity in the vertical profile).  This number should not be greater than 1% or you have a bias.  Stationary bed tests aren’t adequate, especially in large rivers.  Conduct a loop test and use the USGS LC software to correct or use the GPS.  If you can only conduct a stationary moving bed test, a minimum of 3 tests (5-10 mins each) across the channel should be done and use SMBA program to review/correct your data.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Moving Bed test notes:  Discharge will be biased low if there &lt;/del&gt;is a moving bed&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.  There is a &lt;/del&gt;moving bed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;if there &lt;/del&gt;is a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;perceived upstream displacement in the ADCP position or the estimated bias error is above 1% &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;moving bed velocity / test site mean velocity &amp;gt; 0&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;01.  Calculate &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;bias error by looking in [[WinRiver II]] &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;calculate &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distance made good / time &lt;/del&gt;of moving bed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;test to get your moving bed velocity&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Then take &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;moving bed velocity / flow speed &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the average velocity in the vertical profile&lt;/del&gt;). &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; This number should not be greater than 1% or &lt;/del&gt;you have a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;bias.  Stationary &lt;/del&gt;bed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tests aren’t adequate&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;especially in large rivers&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; Conduct a loop test and use &lt;/del&gt;the USGS LC &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;software to correct &lt;/del&gt;or &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;use the GPS.  If you can only conduct a stationary moving bed &lt;/del&gt;test&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, a minimum of 3 tests (5-10 mins each) across the channel should be done and use SMBA program &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;review/&lt;/del&gt;correct &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;your data&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;good practice to do this for every measurement so you can correct the data for &lt;/ins&gt;a moving bed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(&lt;/ins&gt;moving bed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;materials also include very fine sediments and organic materials). It &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;best to do &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;loop test &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;i&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;e go across &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;river &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;then come back to &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exact same location where you started). Otherwise you can due a minimum &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;3 stationary &lt;/ins&gt;moving bed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tests across the river&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It will appear as if &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;boat has moved upstream. Stationary test for 10 minutes &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;5 minutes if anchored or tethered&lt;/ins&gt;). &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;If &lt;/ins&gt;you have a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;moving &lt;/ins&gt;bed, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it will appear as if the boat is moving upstream&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Use &lt;/ins&gt;the USGS LC or &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;SMBA &lt;/ins&gt;test to correct.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Eyoucha</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?title=Moving_bed_test&amp;diff=1043&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Eyoucha at 18:53, 2 April 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://ocotal.iarc.uaf.edu/index.php?title=Moving_bed_test&amp;diff=1043&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-04-02T18:53:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Moving bed test required before each measurement, even if you are using GPS (GPS may fail and then you are stuck with bottom tracking).  A 5-10 minute loop is the preferred method so the data can be easily corrected in LC software and it is faster than stationary.  Otherwise stationary can be done if you do it multiple times across the channel (minimum 3 locations, 5-10 minutes each location) and use the SMBA software to correct data&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moving Bed test notes:  Discharge will be biased low if there is a moving bed.  There is a moving bed if there is a perceived upstream displacement in the ADCP position or the estimated bias error is above 1% (moving bed velocity / test site mean velocity &amp;gt; 0.01.  Calculate the bias error by looking in [[WinRiver II]] and calculate the distance made good / time of moving bed test to get your moving bed velocity. Then take the moving bed velocity / flow speed (the average velocity in the vertical profile).  This number should not be greater than 1% or you have a bias.  Stationary bed tests aren’t adequate, especially in large rivers.  Conduct a loop test and use the USGS LC software to correct or use the GPS.  If you can only conduct a stationary moving bed test, a minimum of 3 tests (5-10 mins each) across the channel should be done and use SMBA program to review/correct your data.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Eyoucha</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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